Key features of the SKY System » Zirconium Implants - WhiteSKY

Zirconium Implants - WhiteSKY

WhiteSKY Material

brezirkon - structure

 

Material
Fig. 1: brezirkon - structure

The „brezirkon“ material is an yttrium oxide-stabilized, tetragonal polycrystalline zirconium oxide, i.e. zirconium oxide is doped with 3 mol percent to obtain the stable rectangular structure at room temperature as well.
blueSKY implant system
Material table
Doping with yttrium oxide results in a minimal radiation level which is far below natural radioactivity* (e.g. 1,000 Bq for 1 kg of coffee).
*Definition of Becquerel (Bq)*: The becquerel (symbol Bq) is the SI derived unit of radioactivity, defined as the activity of a quantity of radioactive material in which one nucleus decays per second. Source: Wikipedia
brezirkon - unsurpassed strength

 

Material
Fig. 2: brezirkon - unsurpassed strength
brezirkon - Structure of polycrystalline tetragonal zirconium oxide (TZP)
Material
Fig. 3: brezirkon - Structure of polycrystalline tetragonal zirconium oxide (TZP)
brezirkon - unsurpassed fracture toughness, i.e. integrated DefectBlocker DefektBlocker

 

Material
Fig. 4: brezirkon - unsurpassed fracture toughness, i.e. integrated DefectBlocker DefektBlocker
Two values are used to measure the fracture toughness of a material:
  1. K IC = critical stress intensity factor (white bar)
  2. K IO = Threshold value for crack growth (grey bar)
The higher the values, the tougher the material.
Source: BioMed Central - R. Marx, F. Jungwirth 11/2004
brezirkon - excellent elasticity

 

Material
Fig. 5: brezirkon - excellent elasticity

The modulus of elasticity describes the elasticity of a material:
  1. High value = brittle material = susceptible to fracture
  2. Low value = soft material = easily deformed
brezirkon - resistant to high stress

 

Material
Fig. 6: brezirkon - resistant to high stress

Implant clamped in and exposed to vertical stress according to standard DIN EN ISO 14.801.:2003 D.
Fraktur erfolgte nach:
  1. Upper load of 800 N
  2. Deflection of approx. 1.1 mm
Source: Endolab GmbH – Test Report – Part II - 111.041216.50.3
brezirkon - lasting durability
Material
Fig. 7: brezirkon - lasting durability

Implant clamped in and exposed to vertical stress according to standard DIN EN ISO 14.801.:2003 D.
Standard:
  1. 2 million cycles
Survival of implant:
  1. 5 million cycles
  2. Bending moment 560 Ncm
Source: Endolab GmbH – Test Report – Part II - 111.041216.50.3 SKY Titan – Testbericht Fraunhofer IWM – V 185/2002

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